Friday, August 28, 2020

Sport in Lithuania Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Game in Lithuania - Essay Example (Klimas, V. and Baublyte, M. 1997) The nation's economy depends on a free market that has industrialist standards. The legislature of Lithuania seeks after a level rate charge and the pace of joblessness in this nation is exceptionally low and this has additionally driven into the thought of the Baltic tiger. Anyway the nation has been experiencing significant change fro an economy that is radically arranged yet it has additionally confronted emergency in its monetary division halfway as a result of the money related emergency in Russia. The nation's GDP has developed by a pace of 7.5% since the year 2005 while the pace of expansion developed by 3%. The nation's buying power equality is roughly $48.49 billion and the per capita pay is assessed to be $15, 858. Then again the mechanical piece of this nation is evaluated to be 33% the nations ventures are comprehensive of machine devices and metal cutting, TVs, food handling PCs, optical hardware among others. The most punctual occupants in Lithuania go back to 10,000 BC. The Lithuanians are neither Germanic nor Slavic despite the fact that the nation's association with Germanic, Poland and Russian colonization just as settlement left the strict and social impacts. (K. Dawisha, B. Parrott 997) In the nation of Lithuania the homogeneous populace is the Lithuania and as indicated by evaluation that was led in the year 2001 84% of the populace emphatically distinguished themselves as Lithuanians, 7% as the shafts, 6% as the Russians, and 1.5% as the Belarusian's and 2% as the individuals from the other ethnic gatherings. The high level of the Lithuanians in the nation could be profoundly affected by the way that during the 1990s the Lithuanian government left on giving citizenship to any individual who lived in the nation and furthermore wished to have the nation's citizenship. (Kaunas clinical foundation 1998) In the nation's Vilnius district there is a higher centralization of the Poles. Then again the Russians in the nation despite the fact that they are not exceptionally various, for example, the shafts they are all the more equally dispersed despite the fact that they need solid ideological groups. The ethnic sythesis in Lithuania has anyway experienced sensational changes with the most unmistakable changes being the elimination of the Jewish populace during the holocaust. It is simpler to acquire citizenship in this nation than in the numerous other European nations. All the residents in this nation have had the freedom to unreservedly take an interest in any donning action that exists in the nation. Anyway a portion of the games have either underestimated the guys or the females. For example the nation's football crews comprise of just male gatherings though the larger part members in the cycling sport are the females. Religion. Larger part of the Lithuanians have a place with the Roman Catholic Church which has been the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Acid and Base Report Qualitative Data Free Essays

Acids and Bases Labs Report Aim: To consider the attributes of acids and bases. Analysis 1 Magnesium Ribbon with Sulphuric Acid Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |H2SO4 |N/A |N/A |Colourless |N/A |Acid | |Mg |N/A |N/A |Silver Metallic |N/A |Metal | |Mg SO4 |High rate |Yes-High rate |Colourless |Heat is created. | |Acidic smell | |Hydrogen gas was delivered. We will compose a custom paper test on Corrosive and Base Report Qualitative Data or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now | |Test: Burning Splint | |Result: Popping sound | |Overall Chemical Reaction | |Word Equation: Magnesium + Sulphuric Acid ( Magnesium Sulfate + Hydrogen | |Chemical Equation: Mg + H2SO4 ( Mg SO4 + H2 | 2. Calcium Carbonate with Hydrochloric Acid Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |HCL |N/A |N/A |Clear |N/A |Acid | |Lime Water |N/A |N/A |Clear |N/A |N/A | |Ca CO3 |N/A |N/A |White |N/A |Salt | |Ca CO3 + HCL |High rate/Fast | Yes. High rate/|Milky, Cloudy |White, Cloudy, |Heat is delivered. | |Fast | |precipitate shaped | |Observation of Final arrangement: Final arrangement was shady with precipitation. | |Overall Chemical Equations | |Word: Calcium Carbonate + Hydrochloric Acid ( Calcium Chloride + Carbon Dioxide + Water | |Chemical Equation: Ca2CO3 + 2HCL ( 2CaCl + CO2 + H2O | 3. Practically equivalent measures of sodium hydroxide and nitric corrosive (same fixation) Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |HNO3 |N/A |N/A | |N/A |N/A | |NaOH |N/A |N/A | |N/A |N/A | |HNO3 + Indicator |N/A |N/A |Strong Pink/|rose pink/clear |Test with PH paper; | |PH 1, maroon | |NaOH + Indicator |N/A |N/A | |Test with PH paper; | |PH 14, Dark purple | |HNO3 + NaOH |High rate/Fast | N/A | |Heat is created. | |Observation of Final arrangement: Final arrangement was shady with precipitation. | |Overall Chemical Equations | |Word: Calcium Carbonate + Hydr ochloric Acid ( Calcium Chloride + Carbon Dioxide + Water | |Chemical Equation: Ca2CO3 + 2HCL ( 2CaCl + CO2 + H2O | 4. Copper (II) Oxide with hydrochloric corrosive Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |CuO |N/A |N/A |Black |N/A |Black powder | |HCL |N/A |N/A |colourless |N/A |Acid | |CuO + HCL |Fast |N/A |Black cloud, opaque|Turns water green, |Heat is created. | |clear, translucent | |Black CuO settles at| | |the base of | |apparatus. | |Overall Chemical Reaction | |Word Equation: Copper (II) Oxide + Hydrochloric Acid | |Chemical Equation: CuO + 2HCL ( CuCl2 + H2O | 5. Ammonium chloride arrangement with sodium hydroxide Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |NH4Cl |N/A |N/A |Colourless |N/A |Powder | |NaOH |N/A |N/A |Silver Metallic |N/A |Metal | |NH4Cl + NaOH | |Test with PH paper, | |purple ( more prominent than| | |7, basic | |(basic) | |Acidic smell, pungent| |Overall Chemical Reaction | |Word Equation: Ammonium Chloride ( Ammonium Hydroxide + Sodium Chloride | |Chemical Equation: NH4Cl + NaOH ( NH4OH + NaCL | The most effective method to refer to Acid and Base Report Qualitative Data, Essay models

Friday, August 21, 2020

Journey Entry 1 Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Excursion Entry 1 - Personal Statement Example Making central attribution blunders is exceptionally simple to do. All it requires is the conviction that everybody is essentially simply like you. On the off chance that you see others just through the viewpoint of your own comprehension and encounters, you will begin to credit intentions to their activities that are like the thought processes that would make you carry on in that particular way. It is particularly simple to pass judgment on someone else when you feel that they are fundamentally similar to you and afterward they respond in a circumstance that is unique in relation to the manner in which you believe you would have responded whenever put in a similar circumstance. In your psyche, what they did wasn't right. Practicing this kind of judgment frees yourself up to making basic attribution mistakes since you are not taking the more extensive perspective on the setting of the person’s activities. In my life, I realize that I have committed this error when passing judg ment on others. I have been forced to bear other’s basic attribution mistakes also. One of these happened decently as of late. Being ready for deployment in the Air Force is an energizing profession. I am sufficiently fortunate to right now be positioned in Japan. Seeing the world is something I have constantly longed for and now I’m getting an opportunity to do it. I didn't think this conceivable at one time since I am a solitary parent.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Good, the Bad and College Student Essay Samples

The Good, the Bad and College Student Essay Samples All their clients get totally free revisionshould they discover that it's necessary. Fantastic solution is to cover essay. In any case, you'll also learn a wonderful deal after viewing the top quality work they deliver. Our customer support will gladly tell you whether there are any special offers at the present time, in addition to make sure you are getting the very best service our business can deliver. It can be challenging considering the quantity of work that must be done for your class, but in the event that you can adjust yourself, specify a goal for yourself and discover the opportunity to study without any interruptions then you can surely succeed in your class once the time comes for a Final Exam. Much attention was attached to make sure you a cozy and inviting ambiance at which you could enjoy not just the terrific meal but likewise the authentic atmosphere. EduBirdie is here in order to grant your wishes and allow you. You just save time that may be spent with much greater benefit. The Supreme Strategy to College Student Essay Samples One of the major aspects about a college essay is, it needs to be grammatically coherent. What's a persuasive essay. Working to an argumentative essay when you're learning first steps, isn't an easy job to do. Taking the lead from the previous bullet, be sure your essay is genuine. An excellent college essay isn't just persuasive, it's a piece which highlights the ideal attitude to the college, the personal aspirations and the vision the student has once they get in the school. Going to class is the principal duty of a college, as it is where one learns, engages in discussions and creates a great impression on the professors. Since many students are on some kind of financial or scholarship program, maintaining their GPA so as to remain in school, passing classes, and receiving good grades are crucial in college. The standard of their essays can be observed on their site. How can you write a very good argumentative essay. Within this essay you have to write about a function. Writing a high school essay if you've got the tips about how to do essay effectively. Writing the essay may be one of the biggest challenges in the application procedure. How to compose an expository essay. Essays term papers dissertations and a whole lot more. Some schools also need you to write more than 1 essay, and should you just assume you get to choose from the 3 options when you were actually supposed to write three short essays, well that is surely an issue. Most college assignments need extensive research to be carried out. A large number of college students aren't interested in some subjects or topics. The very first and most important thing a college student has to do is in order to awaken on time for a class, it's very crucial as you need to be in a position to keep up ith the work courses that are provided to you by your Professor. One of my favourite things about writing is that there's no correct or wrong answer. One, to ensure that you give enough detail to really say something meaningful. Remember there's no one right method to compose an essay. In this manner, you are going to have an optimal essay in which you're not becoming the one-sided moderator. The last region of the paragraph functions as the transition in the next paragraph. You must have no less than three primary paragraphs. Last, each principal paragraph requires a conclusion of its own to tie the entire paragraph together. It should start with its own introductory clause.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Analysis Of Being A Man - 888 Words

Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, or so it seems. Society implements the standard of beauty in our everyday lives. It controls what roles women are expected to perform. A similar anticipation goes for men, but for â€Å"masculinity’. Every individual man is supposed to be masculine and have some sort of manly quality. Paul Theroux in â€Å"Being a Man† discusses how as a male, one is expected to meet society’s standards of masculinity. He as well mentions his reasoning on why that principle of behavior is invalid. Theroux argues that men have it just as bad as women do when it comes to fulfilling society’s ideal image. Naomi Wolf in â€Å"The Beauty Myth† however, believes women have it harder to live up to society’s idealistic femininity, and the beauty myth is a restriction. It is more difficult to fit into society’s beauty standards as a woman than it is for a man to live up to a â€Å"manly† nature Living life in socie ty as a man has its hardships. In order to be considered a â€Å"man† in society, a male must fit the ideal criteria. Paul Theroux argues that society’s standard of masculinity for a man is just as challenging as femininity is for a woman. According to Theroux, â€Å"the expression ‘Be a man!’ strikes me as insulting and abusive. It means: Be stupid, be unfeeling, obedient, soldierly, and stop thinking† (1). Having such cold and negative qualities is unappealing, yet it is expected. If a man decides not to follow these norms, then he is subjected to scrutiny. For example, TherouxShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Being A Man By Paul Theroux953 Words   |  4 Pagesby the stereotypes. The stereotypes mostly show men are strong, brave, and skilled; yet women are delicate, sensitive, and talkative. As a result, the society gives some standards and limitations on what men can do or women can do. In the texts â€Å"Being a man† by Paul Theroux, the au thor uses his experiences to show jobs are distinguished based on gender and different roles between men and women. Also, in â€Å"The Beauty Myth† by Naomi Wolf, she describes woman’s role in the society and the changes of women’sRead MoreThe Effect of Personal Characteristics on Prosocial Behaviour1416 Words   |  6 Pagesat how being part of a group can effect an individuals Prosocial behaviour. Intra-group factors that will be covered include the Bystander Effect, modelling and norms. Finally, factors concerning immediate and larger context will be covered. Prosocial behaviour is an act by an individual or a group that is seen as valued by society. There are many reasons for why or why not people act in a prosocial way which can be looked at from different levels of analysis. OneRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart And The Premature Burial915 Words   |  4 PagesTell-Tale Heart is about the narrator killing an old man. The Premature Burial is about a mans fear of being buried alive. The theme of the two works are closely related to fear and guilt. Poe’s stories have terrifying plots, solid themes and literary criticism. The Tell-Tale heart starts as An unknown narrator says he is nervous but not mad. Then he informs the reader that he will be telling a story about how he killed a old man. He killed the old man not for money,passion or desire but for fear ofRead MoreSemiotic Analysis of Usmcs Commercial The Climb1577 Words   |  7 Pagessuch as the United States Marine Corps recruiting commercials. Using a semiotic analysis of a 2001 USMC recruiting commercial entitled â€Å"The Climb,† a viewer can analyze the given signs and symbols throughout the video that make being part of the USMC not only something to be desired, but a characteristic value to be honored as well. Berger says that signs and relations are â€Å"two of the key notions of semiotic analysis† (p. 6). However, these concepts only work if they are related in some way andRead MoreHegemonic Masculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity926 Words   |  4 PagesMultiple Masculinities The certain qualities a man processes plays into how masculine he is rated to be. The way he portrays himself in his looks, actions and everyday life paints a bigger picture for the type of male he is. Connell argues that hegemonic masculinity is the ultimate goal that men strive for. Hegemonic masculinity is the idea of men being powerful, strong and dominant. Not many people actually live up to this theory, but nearly all men strive to achieve it. Marginalized masculinityRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald951 Words   |  4 Pagesthe year of 2000 that Gatsby was a black man. Thompson explains his analysis and provides numerous facts from the â€Å"The Great Gatsby.† He shows how it is nearly impossible for an individual to say that Jay Gatsby was not a black man although he passes for a white man. Fitzgerald uses countless symbols throughout his novel, which can lead one to certainly agree with Thompson’s theory. Was Jay Gatsby a black man? Yes, Gatsby was almost certainly a black man. All of Thompson’s claims seem to be flawlessRead MoreThings Fall Apart, And The Heart Of Darkness1518 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The following essay will contain a critical analysis of two passages from Things Fall Apart, and the Heart of Darkness. I will compare and contrast the narrative structure, the language used and the themes explored. Through this critical analysis, we can gain a better understanding of the two extracts, each one helping to illuminate the other. The passages I will be analysing are: Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe, Page 124 Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad, Page 116-117 Narrative StructureRead MoreEssay1254 Words   |  6 PagesStacking two photographs on top of each other, Emmanuel Radnitzky’s (Man Ray) untitled work could be considered unique, but also mind-boggling. Although it’s clear that the center of focus is of an accordionist’s performance, the tubes of the accordion are a jumbled mess, the majority of the photograph is a distorted blur (Radnitzky). Since it takes great scrutiny to view individual pieces of this art, some may wonder why Man Ray challenges us with a juxtaposed style. Although it may seem disorientingRead More The Feminist Theory Essays887 Words   |  4 Pages Feminists rely chiefly on the contention that the traditional analysis of world politics is fundamentally gendered. Gender-sensitive analysis begins with the premise that societal institutions are made by humans and are therefore changeable by humans. Feminists systematically deconstruct the notions traditionally held by realists and taken for granted as how the world works. Gender-sensitive analysis takes many factors into consideration that the realist does not. As history dictates, theRead MoreCritical Analysis of Monique Wittig1419 Words   |  6 PagesCritical Analysis of ‘One Is Not Born a Woman’ by Monique Wittig In her essay, One is Not Born a Woman, Monique Wittig explains, â€Å"‘Women’ is not each one of us, but the political and ideological formation which negates ‘women’ (the product of a relation of exploitation). ‘Women’ is there to confuse us, to hide the reality ‘women’ . . . For what makes a woman is a specific social relation to a man, a relation that we call servitude.† Monique Wittig attacks the concept of naturalizing biology and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Mentor Research Paper - 947 Words

An Update for PALS Mentors You’re there for others, and we’re here for you. From the PALS Coordinator’s Desk†¦ Happy New Year! Welcome to 2017! As we leave the old year behind, I find it hard to forget the often turbulent and contentious public dialogue about†¦well, almost everything. But there are too many havens of sanity for me to lose hope. One of the things that impressed me about the Coalition’s community of survivors from the moment I first walked through the door is its openness to people from all backgrounds, all interests, all walks of life. Breast cancer certainly doesn’t discriminate; quite the contrary, it levels the playing field. As survivors, we find ourselves reaching across political aisles, economic barriers, and†¦show more content†¦In addition to letting participants know how the mentor-mentee matching process works and what is expected of you in your role as a mentor, this day-long workshop is intended to provide a solid grounding in the basics of breast cancer and ways to offer support in a manner that is truly helpful and empowering to those struggling to c ope with a recent diagnosis or with issues at any point during treatment or recovery. Please set this date aside if you haven’t taken our training, and RSVP with me. Mentoring for the Long Run Several long-time mentors have asked me if they might be able to join us at the training to refresh their skills and update their knowledge about breast cancer and its treatment. Although we continually strive to improve and refine our training – and we have seen a great deal of change through the years, much of it based on participant suggestions – it is only necessary to undergo this training once. As you move into active mentorship, I will keep you updated on any changes to the program via this newsletter and invite you to attend our annual mentor meeting. The field of breast cancer treatment is in continual flux, and to keep â€Å"abreast† (pardon the pun) of the latest updates, consider attending our educational evening seminars, where local care providers offer the most up-to-date information. And read all you can; breast cancer is often in the news. As a way to filter the truth from hype in mass media, I highly recommendShow MoreRelatedEssay on Skills and Learning Statement Acca1696 Words   |  7 Pagesduring the meetings with Project Mentor – Mr Raj My meetings with project mentor became a key success factor for my project. He showed me the direction from where I could start my project and reach to conclusion. Most of the meetings were held personally, which proved more effective than other sources of communication. I also managed to secure his personal contact number, which enabled me to contact him from time to time helping me solve my confusion relating to research. †¢ First meeting OnRead MoreExpanding Leadership Diversity Through Formal Mentoring Programs1184 Words   |  5 Pagespeople and nurture their talents. For those who aspire to a leader- ship role, the opportunity to engage in mentoring relationships with senior-level leaders is a powerful way to accelerate growth. In the majority of informal mentoring relationships, mentors and protà ©gà ©s share similar racial, gender, and cultural backgrounds. Senior leaders in most large organizations are still primarily white males. As a result, it can be difficult for people from diverse backgrounds who as- pire to higher-level leadershipRead MoreA Research Study On The Presidential Fellowship Essay1088 Words   |  5 Pagesconduct meaningful and significant research, interacted with audiences from a variety of fields and backgrounds, and engaged with communities within and outside Northwestern. I believe I fulfill the requirements for the Fellowship and would make a great candidate for HDSP to nominate. To show this, I will address my research achievements, my ability to communicate with diverse audiences, and my leadership and outreach services. I am actively engaged in a number of research projects, which have led to threeRead MoreGraduation Gap Between Minority Students And White Students Essay1311 Words   |  6 Pages1) take two research courses 2) write a research paper 3) present research at a national conference. Students work with a faculty mentor to assist with the research process. The faculty mentee relationship is an importance aspect of the program. While several studies have examined the benefits of mentors for the mentee, few have examined the benefits of the relationship for the mentor (Ghosh Reio, 2013; Schwartz, 2012 ). As such, we seek to explore the experiences of faculty mentor who participateRead More Just Do It For Me: The Roles and Responsibilities of A Teacher1314 Words   |  6 Pagesthey often do not fully understand what is expected of them. The roles and responsibilities of a teacher can be vague and hard to understand when a new teacher is unwilling to ask questions of a mentor teacher, or th e mentor teacher is unwilling to aid the new student. As Cathrine Le Maistre states in her paper, titled â€Å"Mentoring Neophyte Teachers: Lessons Learned from Experience† there is a much higher level of attrition after the first year of teaching than in any other year (2000). She believes thatRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On How Uniform Policy Swept U.s.919 Words   |  4 Pagesgiven by a mother of six children with a low-income household. Also, with encouragement; the present of the United State idealizing the uniform policy. Dalton, R., and Virginia Wilkins. (2011, Oct 28). The way to really stop school bullying: Student mentors. Christian Science Monitor Retrieved from http://sks.sirs.com.nauproxy01.national.edu The effectiveness, bullying caused in the U.S. school district caused low attendance, grades, and graduation rates. A study conducted in the article show that 160Read MoreWhat Makes A Successful School Base Mentor Program?897 Words   |  4 PagesThe research offers vital characteristics to sub-question I: What it takes to create a successful school-base mentor program? First, it must take into consideration the need for a leadership, encouraged program. A school-based mentoring program must have a logical model theory that states, and encourages positive actions and outcomes. A clear mission, with goals, and an exit plan is needed. Internal and external factors will influence the program’s effectiveness and they need to be taken intoRead More Quantitative and Qualitative Article Analysis Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract In this paper I will analyze two articles, one is quantitative and the other is qualitative. I will describe the quantitative methods used including the research question addressed, the hypothesis, and variables. I will identify the population and sample. I will discuss the reliability and validity of the instruments used. I will then discuss the design of the article and how the findings were analyzed. For the qualitative article, I will identify the design of the article, the methodsRead MoreStaff Development Program. Staff Development Program Refers927 Words   |  4 PagesParticipation: 1. Attending local, regional, national, and international meetings, conferences and workshops sponsored by professional organizations 2. Presenting papers at confernces and workshops. 3. Cordinating various events organized by the organization. †¢ Research: 1. Encouraging research work 2. Presenting reaserch work papers to others 3. Knowledge sharing environment †¢ Improving job performance: 1. Keeping up with latest technology and processes. 2. Improving existing skill set 3. TryingRead More`` Integrity Is The Essence Of Everything Successful `` By Richard Fuller1091 Words   |  5 Pagesas â€Å"the act of taking another’s work or ideas and issuing them as one’s own† (Plagiarism). Plagiarism encompasses several different acts, from straight copying and pasting to absent citations to lack of reference when developing an idea from their research. It is one of the most common sources of cheating in the academic setting (Defining). Another form of cheating occurs when students go outside of the acceptable boundaries for collaboration. Collusion is the instance where students construct assignments

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Accounting & Financial Management Health Brand Company

Question: Discuss about the Accounting Financial Management for Health Brand Company. Answer: Introduction As it is rightly said, Health is wealth; Blackmores is a leading natural health brand company operating in Australia New Zealand from over 80 years. Their rich experience in vitamins, herbs, nutrients and minerals encourages them to produce and deliver natural approaches to health and well being. As they are highly passionate about the natural well being, it encourages consumers to take control of their personal health and well being. An entirely new arena of naturopathic medicine was developed and slowly and steadily a number of stores were established. Maurice also pioneered the establishment of the first naturopathic college and professional associations. A lot of training programmes were organized which shaped the growth of naturopathic practitioners in the country (Blackmores Limited, 2015). The establishment of the company happened under the mentorship of Maurice Blackmore and his ideas regarding health were too high at point of time. The headquarters of the company is based i n Sydney and have strength of more than 800 employees. Blackmores was listed in the year 1985. For more than eight decades of successful development in the continent of Australia. It needs to be noted that this process of entry and expansion in the Asian market is an apt strategy that will generate strong results. With the due passage of time it has enhanced its position and changed strategies with the shift in the mindset of the consumer (Blackmores Limited, 2015). Firms financials could be used to support the decisions of a range of stakeholder groups. The Annual Report contains a section which is Five Year History. This section tabulates the key figures of the Balance Sheet and Income Statement right from Sales to EPS and gives a birds eye view of the progress the company has made over years. The good performance of the company is established by the financial statements and also the future prospects are enlightened. The figures on the Balance Sheet indicate whether the share capital and Reserves have strengthened, whether the loans, liabilities and assets have increased or decreased helping stakeholders make decisions about the company performance. The Profit Loss Account helps in analyzing the incomes and expenses (Blackmores Limited, 2015). The Cash Flow Statement helps in understanding the utilization of cash for operating, investing and financing activities and also the availability of surplus cash for the company. From the numbers given in the financial statements, different types of analysis can be carried out like vertical analysis, horizontal analysis, ratio analysis, Du-Pont analysis, profitability, risk and growth analysis, SWOT analysis, PEST analysis, so on and so forth. The quality of business can be understood by the security and efficiency with which crisis have been managed by the company (Peterson Plenborg, 2012). The Reserves of the Company indicates how secure the equity shareholders are and the efficiency is established by the profitability, liquidity, leverage and such other financial parameters. Thus investment decisions, financing decisions, partnership or joint venture decisions, mergers and acquisitions are all taken based on these analysis. In short, it can be said that the financial statement is like a snapshot from where the prospective investor can look into the soundness of the company. It enables the investors to ascertain the position with ease and hence a decision or a comparison can be done with ease and flexibility (Fridson Alvarez, 2002). Overall various information is portrayed as per the regulation and other disclosures are also available that helps to know about the true value. It is a known fact that Ratio Analysis helps in understanding the trends in the financial figures; it would still be pertinent to note that all the figures used for analysis are historical figures (Parrino et. al, 2012). There is no certainty that the same results will get repeated in the future. It can only be used as a starting point to get a fair degree of expectation about future results. Due to this ability, it might not be wrong to say that an investor sees the financial statements that the management and auditor are willing to show them. Though all the figures might not be manipulated due to the strict compliance with laws and regulations, but still there could be cases where the profits are growing but the company is actually falling and vice versa (Hitchner, 2013). Thus there are a few limitations of the financial statements and an investor is expected to be aware of the same. Identification of the key assets, liabilities, equity, incomes and expenses that impact the positions and performance On an analysis of the Balance Sheet it can be understood that the current assets and current liabilities have seen a significant increase and hence can be termed as key assets. The key assets include property, plant and equipment, investment property, goodwill, intangible assets, etc. Moreover, the current assets include cash and bank balance, receivables, inventories, etc. Secondly, the key liabilities include trade payables, provisions, interest bearing liabilities, etc. Cash and bank balances are the actual figures as on the balance sheet date as this is the most liquid asset and has a very short maturity of less than three months (Brigham Daves, 2012). Receivables are measured at the current recoverable amounts less any provision for bad and doubtful debts. Inventories are measured and stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The proportion of fixed and variable overheads for moving of inventories is charged to the same using the most appropriate method. Trade and other payables include the sundry creditors and also Net GST Payable to the taxation authorities. Under Current Tax Liabilities, Income Tax expenses represent the amount of taxes currently payable and the movements in deferred tax. Both current tax and deferred tax form a part of the profit and loss account except where they have been directly recognized in equity or business combinations. Provisions are recognized when there is a current obligation that has arisen from a past event and there is a likely certainty of the liability becoming materialized in the near future. Reserves includes the Equity settled employee benefits reserve which is due to the grant of options to Executives and employees, Cash Flow hedging reserve recognizing the effective gains or losses from the cash flow hedges and foreign currency translation reserve which arises due to the translation of the exchange differences on monetary items (Gibson, 2008). Revenues are measured at the fair value of the consideration received or to be received and are reduced by the amount of estimated customer returns (Brigham Ehrhardt, 2011). Thus a few points on the accounting policies followed by the management for the recognition of significant assets and liabilities have been discussed. Trends and comparisons with benchmark indicators An increasing or growing trend is observed from the year 2015 in all the ratios. The results for the year 2016 will show if the same momentum is being continued or not. The trend has been positive because the group sales enhanced by 36% as compared to the previous year. Moreover, the net profit after tax clocked at $46.6 million that is 83% more than the previous year. The decline in debt by 87% is a strong indicator that the company is using equity and reducing the burden of debt. On comparison with the peers like Asaleo Care, BWX, Vitco Holdings on areas of revenue, profitability, EPS, P/E, Dividend yield, it can be said that Blackmores has outperformed its peers in most of the areas. The comparison of the earnings, P/E and P/B Ratios with the market and sector benchmarks, also indicate that Blackmores has fared better than the industry benchmark (Graham Smart, 2012). Blackmore has undergone a vast change in the mind of consumer mindset from the orthodox pharmaceutical drugs to the recovery method that is traditional in nature that is expected to revive health without any issue of side effects. It targeted the Asian market and hence witnesses a strong potential of $US40 in this segment. The growth rate is targeted at 10% every year and is bent on crossing the Australian revenue in a short span of time. Conclusion From the above report, it can be commented that Blackmores has done a commendable job in terms of health and has increased awareness. Since, it was the first mover it has enjoyed the advantage and has stressed on a new course of activity. The penetration into the Asian market has been praiseworthy and the innovations have cemented its position firmly. Further from the above analysis it can be commented that there is no potent risk for the company and the growth will be at a strong pace. It is a company of strong fundamentals and should be on the investment list as it is bound to generate higher yields. It has stressed on the process of digital marketing that has won million of users in a short span of time. Thus the company is guided and managed under values of superior business performance, delivering quality and growth and enhancing the industry leadership position. References Blackmores Limited. (2015). Blackmores Limited annual report 2015, Retrieved August 20, 2016, https://flipflashpages.uniflip.com/2/41140/355972/pub/html5.html Brigham, E. Daves, P. (2012). Intermediate Financial Management. USA: Cengage Learning. Brigham, E.F. Ehrhardt, M.C. (2011). Financial Management: Theory and Practice (13th ed.). USA: Cengage Learning. Fridson, M.S. Alvarez, F. (2002). Financial Statement Analysis: A Practitioner's Guide. USA: John Wiley Sons. Gibson, C.H. (2008). Financial Reporting and Analysis (11th ed.). USA: Cengage Learning. Graham, J. Smart, S. (2011). Introduction to Corporate Finance: What Companies Do (3rd ed.). USA: Cengage Learning. Hitchner, J.R. (2013). Financial Valuation: Applications and Models. USA: John Wiley Sons. Parrino, R., Kidwell, D. and Bates, T. (2012). Fundamentals of corporate finance. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Petersen, C., Plenborg, T. (2012).Financial statement analysis. Harlow, England: Financial Times/Prentice Hall. Peterson Drake, P., Fabozzi, F. (2012).Analysis of financial statements. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Shanghai And Hong Kongs Contributions To Chinas Economic Modernization

Shanghai And Hong Kong's Contributions To China's Economic Modernization Timothy Scott ECON. 400 Professor Roberts Midterm Essay Shanghai and Hong Kong's Contributions to China's Economic Modernization Some people predict Shanghai will replace Hong Kong in the future. Others argue that Hong Kong will remain as China's gateway to the rest of the world. For the past few months, I studied intensively about China and Hong Kong's history, culture, economy and politics. Hong Kong and Shanghai have made immense contributions to China's economy and modernization. However, I believe that Shanghai is still lacking the proper and sophiscated infrastructure such as the legal system and freedom of the press. In the years to come, Hong Kong will remain the financial and economic center of Asia due to its vast resources, legal infrastructure, history, and culture. In the past two decades, Shanghai has made great contributions to China's economic modernization. According to Cheng Li, in the article, The Color of Money, Shanghai had one-eighth of the total industrial output of the nation in 1980. In the early 1990's, Deng Xiaoping realized the potential of Shanghai, and urged the municipal government to develop the local economy and attract foreign investment. The entire city went under a reconstruction era, also known as the construction fever period. Hundreds of skyscrapers were built, and vast rural areas were transformed into new modern towns. Today, department stores and high rise buildings are not uncommon in Shanghai. The newly built Oriental Pearl TV Tower in Shanghai is now Asia's highest television tower. Shanghai not only underwent a physical change, but its economy boomed as well since 1993. The city has attracted more foreign investment than ever before. Currently, 121 largest transnational corporations operate in Shanghai. Investments include subway lines, highways, bridges and tunnels linking the Huangpu River and Pudong. It is estimated that $2.35 billion has been invested in Shanghai by foreign investment. In addition, the development of Pudong made it China's largest economic zone. Shanghai, without a doubt, is the engine that drives China's economic modernization. At the same time, Shanghai does not have the proper legal infrastructure, and freedom of the press to be the financial center of Asia. During my China traveling seminar in Shanghai, a Shanghaiese lawyer emphasized in order to be successful in China, all you need is a network of connection. This is also known as guanxi and it plays a crucial role in China. The fact is, China is under a system of rule by law and not rule of law. The legal infrastructure does not give you the protection you need from corruption and white-collar crimes let alone ensure an environment of free competition and productive workforce. Shanghai not only lacks legal protection, but it also lacks freedom of the press. The CCP has been and will always be a dictatorship over the media. One of the reasons is because China has always been very protective of its image. Any dishonorable and offensive news to the government, regardless of its importance, would not be allowed to publish. The central government also feels the necessity to control the media in order to prevent rebellions. Therefore, the people of Shanghai and China rarely know the truth behind current news. The importance of proper legal systems and freedom of the press are crucial to China's economic development. If the central government continues to neglect these factors, it will be detrimental to the future development of China. From the period 1949 to 1976, Hong Kong was China's gateway to the capitalist world. Today, Hong Kong has become even more important to Chinese economy and the international world. First of all, Hong Kong has vast resources such as managerial know-how, technology, financial and marketing skills. These important resources has been transferred to China as Hong Kong manufacturers move across the border to take advantage of cheap land and labor force in the 1980's. (Yahuda, p.24) While Shanghai has attracted foreign investments into China, Hong Kong has accounted for between 60 and 80 percent of the total foreign direct investment in China. In 1993, there were 50,868 investment projects of Hong Kong and Macao businesses in China with a value of $76.756 billion. The majority of investments are concentrated in the Guandong province. Through these direct investments, came

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Top Benefits of Going to a Large School

Top Benefits of Going to a Large School When people think of college, several images frequently come to mind: Football games. Students sitting in the quad. People attending classes. Graduation day. And while these events are common no matter where you go to school, different kinds of institutions understandably offer different kinds of experiences. If youre interested in going to a large school, then, just what are the top benefits you should consider? (Note: This list addresses general benefits. There are also many  academic benefits.) Diverse Community Whether its in the classroom or in your residence halls, big schools offer an enormous set of resources and perspectives. The more people there are in your community, after all, the larger the pool of knowledge. The way you interact with your fellow college or university community members doesnt have to be formalized and in the classroom; many students have life-changing, perspective-altering conversations in casual places like residence hall common areas or the campus coffee shop. When youre constantly surrounded by a diverse community of smart, interesting, engaging people whether theyre faculty, staff, or students its nearly impossible not to learn and grow from those around you. Live in a Metropolitan Area Even though there are exceptions to every rule, large schools tend to be in major, metropolitan areas, thereby offering a fantastic theater for you to further engage with during your college experience. Whether you take classes that connect you with the history and resources of your city, you volunteer in the local community, or you simply take advantage of the museums, community events, and other jewels that your town has to offer, going to school in a major, metropolitan area offers unique and significant benefits. Additionally, in contrast to a small school in a small town, you may have more opportunities for things like internships, student jobs, and other work experiences that can help prepare you for the job market once you graduate. A Degree from an Institution with a Well-known Reputation While small schools can offer an education of equal caliber to your large school, it can sometimes be frustrating if not awkward to constantly have to explain to people (and potential employers in particular) where your college is and what kind of experience you had. When you attend and graduate from a large school, however, you often receive more name recognition of the institution behind your degree. An Incredible Event-filled Experience While college students everywhere complain of being bored, larger schools seem to have a nearly-24/7 event calendar. At larger schools, there is virtually always something going on. And even if its across campus, at an on-campus theater, or in the lobby of your residence hall, big schools constantly offer experiences that can both supplement and complement what youre learning in the classroom. A Large Community to Connect With After Graduation If your school has thousands of students graduating every year if not every semester than the alumni network will be quite extensive. Whether youre watching football games at a local pub or trying to build professional connections, larger schools can offer both depth and breadth when it comes to finding other graduates who share your student and post-college experience and alma mater pride.

Monday, February 24, 2020

A New Computer System for Staples Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

A New Computer System for Staples - Essay Example Also corresponding Technology Road Map for the project was presented. Staples, Inc. sells a wide range of office products, including supplies, technology, furniture, and business services. Headquartered outside of Boston, Staples operates approximately 1,695 office superstores and also serves its customers through mail order catalog, e-commerce and contract businesses. Staples, Inc. has a website available at www.staples.com. Each Staples superstore carries over 7,000 brand name products for businesses and home offices, including supplies, furniture, small business machines, computers and peripherals - all at Guaranteed Low Prices. (Staples, The Office Superstore, 2005) With the Big Three of office supplies, Staples, Office Depot, and Office Max, accounting for only 20 percent of the $285 billion market, Staples is focusing on two key areas for growth: small businesses and the Internet. The company hopes to offer small businesses such high tech services as videoconferencing, messaging, and Web-site design. The office giant already bought Quill Corporation, which specializes in direct sales, and telecommunications firm Claricom Holdings while it forged partnerships with Bell Atlantic, Nortel Networks, and CompuCom Systems. Staples also invested an additional $10 million into its new on-line site, which allows customers to purchase over 6,000 items over the Internet. Its rapidly expanding virtual office market is already worth billions of dollars; efforts to improve and refine the site are never-ending. Expansion-happy Staples has surged into 2000. It strengthened its Internet presence by allying with VarsityBooks.com, CloudSource, MarketTools, and TVisions Inc. In early-2000, the company announced that it would offer insurance online as well. Also in 2000, Staples formed strategic alliances with Manhattan Associates, Inc., a producer of management systems; with Plumtree Software, a corporate portal leader; and with Pre-Paid Legal Services, Inc., a national provider of legal service plans. (Staples, The Scoop, 2000) Staples' customers are various companies from home-based businesses to Fortune 500 companies in 21 countries throughout North and South America, Europe and Asia. There are a lot of complaints from Staples' customers that they cannot get the complete information about the goods, fees, discounts and rebates; and therefore they make wrong decisions about purchase. Nevertheless, corporate culture of Staples stated at its website says, "At Staples we strive to be a model of corporate governance and ethical business practices. We are committed to acting with integrity in everything we do and hold ourselves accountable for doing business honestly, ethically, and legally. At Staples, we have built a reputation for

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Research paper Critique Of Human Resource Managment Essay

Research paper Critique Of Human Resource Managment - Essay Example Secondly, is the complete documentation of data and methodology, which could be made available to other researchers upon request, thus enabling others the opportunity to test the viability of research results, critique a research or establish statistical measures of reliability of the research results (Polit et al, 2001; Bozinovski, 1995). Research in the field of International Human Resources Management is intended to expand what is known in the practice of Human Resources (HR), empower the professional HR manager to capably foresee and manage the complex and constantly changing challenges facing the human resources management, as this is paramount for the continuous relevance of human resources management as a tool for achieving the developmental and market competitive goals of firms and companies, in the emerging global market (Parahoo, 1997). Critiquing a research work, therefore, involves a caref... The purpose of this paper is to critically analyse a chosen piece of human resources management research report titled 'The Impact Of Human Resource Management Practices On The Implementation Of Total Quality Management: An Empirical Study On High-Tech Firms' a recent paper presented earlier this year by Ching-Chow Yang (2006) and published in the TQM Magazine Vol. 18 No. 2, pp. 162-173. Generally, the research paper looks into what relationship exists, if any, between Human Resources practices and the implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM). This is reportedly, due to the high failure rate in the implementation of TQM despite its perceived numerous benefits in generating improved quality and efficiency, increasing customer satisfaction and market competitiveness. The researcher argue that, although, this high failure rate of TQM implementation has been attributed to the fact that companies and firms place little importance on human resources management, as it affects TQM, little or no empirical research efforts exists to back up this argument. This has therefore given rise to the necessity of the research at hand. Objectively evaluated, this appears to be a reasonable premise upon which the research effort is based, thus enhancing the utility of such a research results for the implementation of TQM and improvements of human resources practices. As suggested by Stevens et al. (1993), this research therefore fulfils the requirement of adding to knowledge and expanding what is already known in the field of enquiry. Research Structure Quoting Confucius, Farh et al. (2005) stated that "a mechanic who wishes to do his work well must first sharpen his tools." They explained that when conducting high quality empirical

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

German Economy Essay Example for Free

German Economy Essay One of the major sectors of German economy is the exports of this country that has accounted for a great percentage of financial output. In this regard, more than twenty-five percent of the national German output has been due to the heavy exports that have increased significantly during the last decade. In the year 2004, GDP of Germany was contributed by forestry, mining, and agriculture sector at a very lesser extent, as compared to the other sectors in the country. Despite Germany is going through a high level of industrial revolution, forest has covered more than twenty-five percent of German’s territory. In the year 2003, more than seventy percent of Germany’s gross domestic product was accounted by services sector of the country. In this regard, more than seventy percent of the workforce was employed by this sector. On the other hand, metals, textiles, chemicals, vehicles, foodstuffs, and machinery are major imports of the country, which plays a vital and crucial role in the economy of Germany. In the year 2003, a positive of US$55 billion was the account balance of payments and currency of Germany. The paper will now discuss the abovementioned areas of German economy with detailed analysis, and hope will be beneficial for experts and economists in the better understanding of German Economy. In this competitive era, a number of economies are enjoying a vital position, and Germany is one of the countries that have been able to construct a very important place in terms of its economy. In terms of exchange rate of the United States, the German economy is considered the third largest out of the other major economies of the world. Moreover, the economy of Germany has a very strong power of purchasing, which has resulted in its place as the fifth largest around the globe. In the European continent, the economy of Germany is the largest of all the other economies, which has provided it with a number of opportunities and significance in this economic world. Geographically, Germany enjoys a central place in the continent, which is one of the other reasons behind the significance and exposure of opportunities to the German individuals and businesses. A number of difficulties and confrontations can be observed in the economic history of Germany, such as structural problems related to the East Germany, as well as, different structural problems that have continued since a last decade in the country. (Smyser, 1993) The German government has imposed and implemented a number of policies that have provided significant opportunities for its economy to strengthen in the world. In this regard, one of the major steps taken by the German government is the promotion of establishment of free enterprises, as well as, competition that has provided a competitive and friendly environment to the businesses and individuals in the country. However, various sectors are selected for the distribution of financial support by the state organizations. In the response of such steps taken by the government and related organizations, the economy of Germany has achieved a momentous space in the midst of other economic powers of the globe. In addition, different sectors have achieved strategic importance with the help of different policies by the German government. Thus, a number of factors and reasons are responsible and should be credited for the strengthening and powerful role that has been played by economy of the Germany. One of the major sectors of German economy is the exports of this country that has accounted for a great percentage of financial output. In this regard, more than twenty-five percent of the national German output has been due to the heavy exports that have increased significantly during the last decade. In the result, German economy has expanded traditionally in a macroeconomic manner with the support of heavy exports from different business sectors and industries of the country. Moreover, economic and political incorporation is another basic policy of the German economy, and such policy has been promoted on the continental level in the Europe. In the result, the European Union and its member countries have appreciated and encouraged the introduction and implementation of German economies policies at a higher extent. (Siebert, 2005) Similarly, a number of legislations related to the single markets in the European Union have been established and formulated based on German economic policies. The Euro is the common European currency used by most of the countries in the European continent. In this regard, Germany has implemented the usage of same currency in the country, which has resulted in the exposure of more opportunities related to the strengthened economy of Germany in the region. Frankfurt city in the Germany has the European Central Bank, which is responsible for the formulation of monetary policy of the country, which decides the future prospects for the coming years related to the economy of Germany. (Smith, 1994) Addressing domestic structural problems is another major concern of the German government, which has been agreed and encouraged by most of the German and the foreign experts in the region. In the year 2003, the labor market was deregulated by the gradual steps of German government. In this way, high unemployment rate was tackled in an effective manner. In the West Germany, more than seven percent of fall was observed in the unemployment rate in the country, which was the visible fact of deregulation of the labor market. However, there is still a huge room for improvement in the eastern part of Germany, which has an employment rate of more than fourteen percent in the region. (Scott, 2002) However, the German government is playing a vital role in the addressing of different issues related to the economy of Germany. For instance, high non-wage labor costs have also been addressed by the government with the help of implementation of different policies related to it. Many businesses were burdened due to the imposition of bureaucratic parameters in the past, which was addressed by the present and previous governments during the last decade. Nowadays, it has become quite easy and trouble-free to establish a business in the Germany. New entrepreneurs have been encouraged, especially, in the export sectors of the country. In the result, a major and significant improvement can be observed in the economy of Germany, which is very much export-oriented in nature. (Siebert, 2005) In terms of facts, nine percent of growth was observed in the export year of 2007. In the result, some of the business experts deemed the Germany as the biggest exporter in the world. In the year 2006, more than two percent of growth was observed in the gross domestic product of the country. Moreover, it is estimated that the following years will achieve higher percentage of GDP due to excellent growth in the exports of the country. However, the domestic market of the country is confronting structural problems that can result in some economic issues in the country. Over more than a decade, the labor sector is confronting stagnant wages, which is one of the crucial causes behind the weakness of the domestic market in Germany. In Germany, reunification is financed with the contributions of social insurance companies. Since the 1990s, high wage demands are not observed in unions in the Germany, which has resulted in the conservation of competitiveness among the German workers. Between the years 1990 to 2005, two percent of decline was observed in the net income on an average in Germany, according to the Federal-Statistical Office of the country. However, wage demands from the unions have been raised significantly, as compared with the abovementioned union demands. In the year 2004, GDP of Germany was contributed by forestry, mining, and agriculture sector at a very lesser extent, as compared to the other sectors in the country. Approximately two percent of German population was given employment in the abovementioned sectors. The eastern states of the country have reported to observe a great reduction in the employment rate. After the reunification process, more than seventy percent of workers in the agricultural sector were declined. However, domestic production in the agricultural sector resulted in the fulfillment of more than ninety percent of dietary and food requirements of the country’s population. In the European Union, the agricultural production is being lead by Germany, which has been followed by Italy and France in the European continent. In this regard, wheat, barley, cabbages, and potatoes are some of the major agricultural products in Germany.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Love and Loneliness in Thornton Wilders The Bridge of San Luis Rey Ess

Love and Loneliness in Thornton Wilder's The Bridge of San Luis Rey "Speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far." -Theodore Roosevelt, 1901    In Thornton Wilder's Pulitzer Prize winning novel, The Bridge of San Luis Rey (1939), a message is woven throughout the pages and portrayed in each character. The novel is about the finest bridge in all of Peru and on Friday, July the twentieth, 1714, the bridge broke, taking five travelers into the gulf below. Brother Juniper, a monk who witnessed the catastrophe burned the question, "Why did this happen to those five?" He also poses the proposition, "Either we live by accident and die by accident, or we live by plan and die by plan" (pg. 119). The novel tediously describes each of the five killed in the accident. All five of them were well-respected people in the public eye who, at one point in their lives, deeply loved someone, but unintentionally loses them. As the novel draws closer to the end, the message becomes clearer to the reader. Thornton Wilder uses the bridge in his novel to symbolize the "bridge" between love and loneliness. The "bridge" of love that "connects one to a nother gives dignity and purpose to even the lowliest of lives" (pg. 119). One of the victims of the accident was the Marquesa de Montemayor, Doà ±a Marà ­a. She had an unhappy childhood, "she was ugly; she stuttered; her mother persecuted her with sarcasms" (pg. 11). She lived alone and when she was finally forced into marriage, she still lived alone. When she was bore with a daughter, she was determined to give "her idolatrous love" (pg. 12). However, little Clara took after her father and was cold and intellectual. Clara frightened her mother, "but Doà ±a Marà ­a could not prevent herself from... ...ld sit down and rest, but it turned out not to be necessary" (pg. 102). The breaking of the bridge in Thornton Wilder's novel, The Bridge of San Luis Rey (1939) symbolizes a realistic message of how there is a "land of the living and a land of the dead and the bridge is love, the only survival, the only meaning" (pg. 117). The characters in the novel display the true affection at one point in their life and suddenly in an instant, the bridge is beyond repair. Wilder does an amazing job of creating a situation approached in every day life about love, losing and loneliness. The message in The Bridge of San Luis Rey (1939) is one that all of the world can relate to, it's a strong "bridge" at one point and with one wrong move, it's broken and lost forever.    Works Cited    Wilder, Thornton. The Bridge of San Luis Rey. New York: Washington Square Press, Inc. 1955.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Managing Outbreaks of an Infection Essay

NICE and Department of Health Guidelines NICEandDepartment of Health guidelines set the standards for high quality healthcare. It encourages a healthy lifestyle for people. The NICE and Department of Health guidelines are also used by the NHS, Local Authorities, employers, voluntary groups and anyone else involved in delivering care and promoting wellbeing. The recommendations that are given provide guidance on infection control and taking precautions. These should be applied by all healthcare personnel, and other carers, to the care of patients in all healthcare settings. For example, hands must be washed immediately before each and every episode of direct patient contact or care, and after any activity or contact that could potentially result in hands becoming contaminated. Another example is, when handling and disposing sharp objects. Sharps must not be passed directly from hand to hand and handling should be kept to a minimum. Also needles must not be recapped, bent, broken or opened before use or disposal. This is to ensure that infections do not spread and no one gets hurt with the needles. When it comes to precautions then these guidelines say that precautions should be taken with care. Health care professionals should ensure that these precautions benefit the patients who have TB and also prevent anyone else from getting these ill. For example, isolation nursing. The guideline says that this should be done to prevent anyone else from catching the infection and to stop the infection from spreading. What is Tuberculosis (TB)? Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection that is spread through inhaling tiny droplets from the coughs or sneezes of an infected person.It is a serious condition but can be cured with proper treatment. TB mainly affects the lungs but it can also affect any part of the body, including the bones and nervous system. In some cases the bacteria infect the body but do not cause any symptoms which are known as latent TB. It is called active TB if the bacteria causes symptoms.  A TB infection of the lungs is known as pulmonary TB but TB can occur outside the lungs, which is known as Extrapulmonary TB. What are my Concerns? My concerns are that the TB infection can spread from four patients to more. TB is caused by a type of bacterium called mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB is spread when a person with the TB infection in their lungs coughs or sneezes. Someone else needs to inhale and take in the droplets containing the TB bacteria. To catch it from someone else you would usually have to spend a long period of time in close contact with the infected person for you to catch the infection. For example, TB is more likely to spread between family members who live in the same house. This is because family members are living and are around the infection person mostly. This means they are at more risk of catching the infection. It would be very unlikely for someone to become infected by sitting next to an infected person on a bus. It is my concern that some of my other patients will be able to catch the infection from the four patients who already have TB. This is a concern because we do not want all the patients within our ward being infected with TB. TB is a serious infection. Why I need to prevent an outbreak? I need to prevent this outbreak because TB is an infection which could harm the person who has it. If untreated the patients can become worse. Also we need to prevent it from spreading. This is done to ensure that other people do not catch the infection. Also when one person has the infection then it will keep spreading and everyone in the hospital will be sick. This will be done by isolation. This is when we isolate the patient away from the other patients. This ensures that this infection is not able to spread to anyone else. This means the infection will keep spreading. The bacteria enters our body and once it has entered our body it starts to multiply and because it is a bacterial infection it does not need to attach to another cell to multiply. It is able to multiply on its own. After multiplying it starts to cause mycobacterium infection. Our immune system cannot stop the TB bacteria from growing and spreading after the infection has started to spread into our body. Medication and treatment is then needed for the body to then recover. Preventing an outbreak is important because it can spread and start  to infect other people. If a person is around someone that has been infected then they need to make sure that you stay away from them. This is because the individual is able to catch the infection from affected items and affected people. The NICE guidelines:â€Å"It has long been recognised that people who are sputum microscopy positive from spontaneously expectorated sputum are those cases with the highest infectivity, and pose a risk to household and other close contacts such as workplace contacts. For these reasons, traditionally, patients with pulmonary disease in whom tuberculosis is suspected are isolated in a single room.† Isolation nursing is one way in which an outbreak of infection can be prevented. The Department of Health guidelines:â€Å"This section discusses the evidence and associated recommendations for the use of person al protective equipment by healthcare workers in general care settings, including aprons, gowns, gloves, eye protection and face masks. Where appropriate, in addition to the grade of the evidence underpinning the recommendations, there is an indication of a Health and Safety requirement. The decision to use or wear personal protective equipment must be based upon an assessment of the level of risk associated with a specific patient care activity or intervention and take account of current health and safety legislation.† Using personal and professional equipment is another way in which an outbreak can be prevented. The doctors, nurses and other professionals working in a hospital should make sure that they do everything that prevents the infection from spreading to the workers, all the patients and visitors. Preventing an outbreak is important because we do not want other people getting ill. TB is a serious bacterial infection. Preventing other people from getting it is important. What are the risks and damage of an outbreak on staff, patients, visitors and their families? The risks of this are that staff, patients, visitors and their families are able to catch the TB illness. This is a risk because we will have more patients in the hospital with TB. Once a person is infected with TB bacteria, the chance of developing TB disease is higher if the person; has HIV infection, has been recently infected with TB bacteria (in the last 2 years), has other health problems, like diabetes, that make it hard for the body to fight bacteria, abuses alcohol or uses illegal drugs; or was not treated correctly for TB infection in the past. The damage of  this is that it then damages the individual’s body. This is because they go into getting further illnesses in the future. The department of Health Guidelines: â€Å"The incidence of TB is influenced by risk factors such as exposure to, and susceptibility to, TB and levels of deprivation (poverty, housing, nutrition a nd access to healthcare), and differs in different parts of England and Wales. Where scientific evidence supports it, this guideline makes recommendations on service organisation, as well as for individual teams of healthcare professionals. The guideline aims to focus NHS resources where they will combat the spread of TB, and some sections deal with high- and low-incidence areas separately. The NICE guidelines: â€Å"Anyone exposed to TB bacteria can become infected but people at particular risk are those that are less able to fight infection. Those at risk include: Household and frequent contacts of infectious cases, those who have lived in, travel to or receive visitors from places where TB is still very common, those who live in ethnic minority communities originating from places where TB is very common, those with immune systems weakened by HIV infection, the very young and the elderly, as their immune systems are less robust, those with chronic poor health and nutrition because of lifestyle problems such as homelessness, drug abuse or alcoholism, those living in poor or crowded housing conditions, including those living in hostels. Other conditions that suppress immunity such as renal failure and chemotherapy and diabetes increase the likelihood of reactivation of TB.† What precautions do we need to take? Personal and Professional Equipment is a regulation which protects the person at work from any risk/harm to their health and safety. We need to make sure that we use the right equipment. This will ensure that we are safe. It will also ensure that everything is done well while at work. Wearing/using personal and professional equipment prevents contact with a infectious agent of a bodily fluid that may contact an infectious agent by creating a barrier between the potential infection and then the worker. For example, if we wear a duck mask then it blocks our nose and mouth. These are two portals in which infections can come into a person. That I why blocking these two portals of entry is important so the infection is not able to get into people. If a nurse or doctor does go into the room to then they need to make sure they use personal and professional equipment. This will ensure that they are protected from the infection. The NICE guidelines: â€Å"Healthcare workers caring for people with TB should not use masks, gowns or barrier nursing techniques unless: MDR TB (multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis) is suspected or aerosol-generating procedures are being performed. When such equipment is used, the reason should be explained to the person with TB. The equipment should meet the standards of the Health and Safety Executive which is mentioned in section 9.3.†The Department of Health Guidelines: â€Å"This section discusses the evidence and associated recommendations for the use of personal protective equipment by healthcare workers in general care settings, including aprons, gowns, gloves, eye protection and face masks. Where appropriate, in addition to the grade of the evidence underpinning the recommendations, there is an indication of a Health and Safety requirement. The decision to use or wear personal protective equipment must be based upon an assessment of the level of risk associated with a specific patient care activity or intervention and take account of current health and safety legislation.† Isolation is one more thing which health and social care professionals need to take care of. By isolated patients who have TB is another precaution which needs to be taken. TB is able to spread to other people who do not have TB. That’s why it is important to make sure that we keep the patients who have TB away and isolate them. This needs to be done to ensure that the patient is isolated to prevent illness from spreading. We need to isolate the micro-organism and make sure that the person stays isolated until the TB infection is not treated. The NICE guidelines:â€Å"This isolation has been recommended until three separate sputum tests have been analysed on the patient. If these tests are negative, the patient is usually considered to cause a significantly lower infection risk. They may then be moved from the single room to a shared ward, provided there are no HIV-positive or other patients with major issues on the same ward. If patients are tested positive for tuberculosis, and need to be admitted to hospital, isolation is required until treatment makes the person non-infectious.†The Department of Health Guidelines:â€Å"It is recommended that patients with suspected or confirmed pulmonary TB who are admitted to hospital should remain isolated in a negative pressure room with airborne precautions applied, until discharge criteria are met. In principle these criteria include: a reduction in or  absence of cough, reduced smear burden or smear negativity, assured treatment and an appropriate discharge plan.† Also some other precautions that need to be taking are making sure that everything is clean and looked after. Cleanliness is very important because it prevents infections from spreading. Another precaution which needs to be taken it to make sure that all of the things which the patient with TB has used are disposed and cleaned properly. Also the patients clothes and linen should be washed separately from the other patients linen and clothing. This will ensure that infections do not spread. Taking all of these precautions is important because it ensures that patients, staff and visitors are safe and do not get any infections. The NICE guidelines: â€Å"Linen, Waste and Cleaning for bed linen, books, crockery or washing up facilities should be washed separately. Disposal of infected material should be as clinical waste per hospital policy. Rooms should be cleaned as normal/regularly and a normal full clean after discharge. Extra cleaning is unnecessary.† The department of Health Guidelines: â€Å"There are three levels of TB infection control: Administrative (managerial) control measures/ work place policy, environmental control measures, and personal protective equipment (respiratory protection). Administrative control measures are the most important since environmental control measures and personal protective equipment (respiratory protection) will not work in the absence of solid administrative control measures. Each level operates at a different point in the transmission process: administrative control measures reduce HCW and patient exposure; environmental control measures reduce the concentration of infectious droplet nuclei, personal protective devices (respiratory protection) protect HCWs in areas where the concentration of droplet nuclei cannot be adequately reduced by Administrative and environmental control measures.† How would we educate staff, visitors and patients? Education is vital for people. If we educate staff, visitors and patients about TB then they would be more aware of what TB is, how it affects the body and how to prevent yourself from getting TB. We could do this through putting up posters around the ward and hospital. We could also make leaflets and hand them out to patients and visitors around the hospital. Also doctors and  nurses could speak to family members and friends and tell them about TB. Doing all of this will make people more aware of TB and the risks of it.The Department of Health Guidelines: â€Å"It is recommended that service providers aim to improve awareness of TB among the public, the professions and local authority agencies. Experience suggests that targeted campaigns tailored to the local population work better than national campaigns. Examples include: keeping local GPs informed about local TB services and reminding them of the importance of screening new entrants on arrival and on an ongoing basis. Keeping GPs aware of prompt referral systems. Resourcing TB services adequately so that they are not only involved in teaching clinical colleagues, but also in raising awareness of TB, particularly among high-risk groups; and informing clinicians of peer group networks and encouraging them to seek advice on treatment where appropriate. The NICE guidelines:â€Å"During the development of the guideline, patient and carer representatives on the GDG highlighted these suggestions: a single national source of high-quality TB information in relevant languages, and formats for vision- or hearing-impaired people. TB services to assess local language and other communication needs, and accordingly make information from the national source available locally. Clear discussion between healthcare professionals, people with (or at risk from) TB and their carers about tests, treatment, contact tracing and infection control measures, to enable understanding. People with both HIV and TB to be provided with information about the different specialties who may provide care during and after their treatment for TB. Contact tracing explained and handled sensitively to avoid misunderstanding and stigma. Information set out so as not to medicalise the patient. TB services providing each patient completing anti-tuberculosis treatment with clear ‘inform and advise’ information.† D1: ASSESS HOW THE SUGGESTED MEASURES TO MANAGE AN OUTBREAK OF INFECTION MEET LEGAL REQUIREMENTS AND GUIDELINES OF THE PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF INFECTION IN A HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE SETTING One of the measures that we will use to prevent the outbreak of TB is by using personal and professional equipment. By usingpersonalandprofessionalequipmentit ensures that we are safe. It makes sure that we are trying our best to prevent ourselves from getting any infections. Doing this is important because we need to make sure that the bacterial infection does not get into us.Personal and Professional Equipment  protects a person in hospital from any risk/harm to their health and safety. We need to make sure that we use the right equipment to ensure that we are safe. Wearing/using personal and professional equipment prevents contact with an infectious agent of a bodily fluid that may contact an infectious agent by creating a barrier between the potential infection and then the worker. The NICE guidelines say about Personal and Professional Equipment: â€Å"Healthcare workers caring for people with TB should not use masks, gowns or barrier nursing techniques unless: MDR TB (multidrug-resistant Tuberculosis) is suspected or aerosol-generating procedures are being performed. When such equipment is used, the reason should be explained to the person with TB.†The Department of Health Guidelines say about Personal and Professional Equipment: â€Å"This section discusses the evidence and associated recommendations for the use of personal protective equipment by healthcare workers in general care settings, including aprons, gowns, gloves, eye protection and face masks . The decision to use or wear personal protective equipment must be based upon an assessment of the level of risk associated with a specific patient care activity or intervention and take account of current health and safety legislation.† The strengths of this measure are that by using personal and professional equipment it protects the person at work or visitors from any risk/harm to their health and safety. We need to make sure we use the right equipment. PPE prevents contact with a infectious agent or a bodily fluid that may contact an infectious agent by creating a barrier between the potential infection and the worker. This is important because it prevent the infection from getting into other people. We need to make sure that we prevent the infection from getting to anyone else. It ensures people are safe. Also teaching this to people who do not know e.g. visitors and family members of the patient is also important. This gives them an understanding of how serious the illness is and what should be done to prevent it. It makes them more aware and next time if someone else they know catches TB then they will know what personal and professional equipment to use and the important of them. A weakness of this is that sometimes people might forget to use them. They might go into the patient’s isolated room and not realise that they have forgot to put on equipment. This is a weakness because if people forget to put on protective equipment then they are more likely of catching the TB infection. Also when visitors come into  the hospital then they might not know that they have to use personal and protective equipment, especially children. The nurses or doctors need to make sure that they are there at the ward and are telling visitors about the importance of personal protective equipment. This is another weakness. This is because nurses and doctors might be busy with many other patients within the hospital. They might not always be there to tell the visitors. Meanwhile the visitors might go into the isolation room without realising. Isolation is one more thing which health and social care professionals need to take care of. By isolated patients who have TB is anothe r precaution which needs to be taken. TB is able to spread to other people who do not have TB. That’s why it is important to make sure that we keep the patients who have TB away and isolate them. This needs to be done to ensure that the patient is isolated to prevent illness from spreading. We need to isolate the micro-organism and make sure that the person stays isolated until the TB infection is not treated. The NICE guidelines say about Isolation:â€Å"This isolation has been recommended until three separate sputum tests have been analysed on the patient. If these tests are negative, the patient is usually considered to cause a significantly lower infection risk. They may then be moved from the single room to a shared ward, provided there are no patients with major issues on the same ward. If patients are tested positive for tuberculosis, and need to be admitted to hospital, isolation is required until treatment makes the person non-infectious.†The Department of Health Guidelines say:â€Å"It is recommended that patients with suspected or confirmed TB who are admitted to hospital should remain isolated in a negative pressure room with airborne precautions applied, until discharge criteria are met. In principle these criteria include: a reduction in or absence of cough, reduced smear burden or smear negativity, assured treatment and an appropriate discharge plan.† Strengths of isolation are that it protects the patient from getting any other infection from other people. Isolation nursing also protects staff, visitors and families/friends that have come into the hospital. This is very important because the patients are protected from getting any other illnesses which will make their TB. Also another benefit of isolation is that it gives time for the patient to recover. The patient is alone and isolated which lets them rest and recovery time. This is important for the patient. On the other hand if they were on a shared  ward with other patients then they might not get time to rest and also with visitors as well. Weaknesses of isolation are that the patients might feel socially and emotionally isolated. This is not good for them. They might not like the fact that they are isolated and could feel restricted. This could then lead to them refusing to go into isolation. It is important that they go into isolation because if they don’t then it leads to their infection getting worse as their body is vulnerable and could catch other illnesses. Also they could infect other people with their illnesses which then make them ill. It might make the people isolated moody and depressed. This is not good for them. The aim of isolation nursing is to isolate the micro-organism and not the patient even though the patient is still being isolated. Also some other precautions that need to be taking are making sure that everything is clean and looked after. Cleanliness is very important because it prevents infections from spreading. Another precaution which needs to be taken it to make sure that all of the things which the patient with TB has used are disposed and cleaned properly. Also the patients clothes and linen should be washed separately from the other patients linen and clothing. This will ensure that infections do not spread. Taking all of these precautions is important because it ensures that patients, staff and visitors are safe and do not get any infections. The NICE guidelines say: â€Å"Linen, Waste and Cleaning for bed linen, books, crockery or washing up facilities should be washed separately. Disposal of infected material should be as clinical waste per hospital policy. Rooms should be cleaned as normal/regularly and a normal full clean after discharge. Extra cleaning is unnecessary.† The department of Health Guidelines say: â€Å"There are three levels of TB infection control: Administrative (managerial) control measures/ work place policy, environmental control measures, and personal protective equipment (respiratory protection). Administrative control measures are the most important since environmental control measures and personal protective equipment (respiratory protection) will not work in the absence of solid administrative control measures. Each level operates at a different point in the transmission process: administrative control measures reduce HCW and patient exposure; environmental control measures reduce the concentration of infectious droplet nuclei, personal protective devices (respiratory  protection) protect HCWs in areas where the concentration of droplet nuclei cannot be adequately reduced by Administrative and environmental control measures.†

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Educational Practices in Finland, Canada, and China

In this paper, it will be looking at the culture and education practices of Finland, Canada, and China. Education varies from country to country as well as does ones culture, lifestyle of the people who live there. In doing so will review their culture and the role of their education policies that are used to motivate schools and teachers to improve student learning along with how their culture plays into learning. Furthermore, children should be taught with respect to their culture. However, we can also learn from one another. In addition, we have similar and different educational practices from one another. Such as when it comes to the Finnish, Canadians, to the Chinese as, we all learn in different environments because of our†¦show more content†¦Ontario has been building and supporting networks of educators throughout their province, and are developing a highly regarded educational system that is becoming known for equity and excellence. In this research of the Can adian school districts, it was determined that they need a faster form for students to practices. Their thought process is that to get a higher enrollment to be able to engage quick learners in advanced content and permit those involved to accelerant their older students by implement content and grade based levels. According to Avis Glaze (2013), â€Å"How Ontario spread successful practices across 5,000 schools† statesâ€Å", when schools assume their role of educating hearts as well as minds; a character development focus can be very helpful in achieving that goal. A good education is holistic in nature, emphasizing knowledge, attitudes, values, behavior, and sensibilities† (Glaze, pg. 47). According to Crapo (2013), â€Å"Cultural Anthropology† writes that when it comes to Canada languages they, â€Å"maintains two nationally recognized languages, French and English; political speeches and advertising must be carried out in both† (sec.4.7). China is considered that of a third World County and their culture is deep in beliefs and customs with rules. In addition, China is located on the eastern Asia bordering Afghanistan, the major culture there is that of HanShow MoreRelatedThe Alternative Philosophies Of Education1607 Words   |  7 Pagesallow them to express their feelings, conflicts, and concerns. Through social interactions with typical peers, students with EBDB and Autism practice emotional regulation, as well as emotional understanding. Both of these important skills are used throughout the child’s life as they grow, and for children with EBDB and Autism, additional support and practice is needed in order for mastery. Alternative Philosophies of Education Progressive approaches to early childhood education from Europe use physicalRead MoreEducation Is The Most Influential Parts Of A Child s Life1409 Words   |  6 Pagesthriving modern economy (Kopp). 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